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Technosoftware/DaAeHdaClient/OpcWriteableDictionary.cs
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375
Technosoftware/DaAeHdaClient/OpcWriteableDictionary.cs
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#region Copyright (c) 2011-2023 Technosoftware GmbH. All rights reserved
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Copyright (c) 2011-2023 Technosoftware GmbH. All rights reserved
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// Web: https://www.technosoftware.com
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//
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// The source code in this file is covered under a dual-license scenario:
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// - Owner of a purchased license: SCLA 1.0
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// - GPL V3: everybody else
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//
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// SCLA license terms accompanied with this source code.
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// See SCLA 1.0: https://technosoftware.com/license/Source_Code_License_Agreement.pdf
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//
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// GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
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// version 3 of the License are accompanied with this source code.
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// See https://technosoftware.com/license/GPLv3License.txt
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//
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// This source code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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// or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#endregion Copyright (c) 2011-2023 Technosoftware GmbH. All rights reserved
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#region Using Directives
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using System;
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using System.Collections;
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using System.Runtime.Serialization;
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#endregion
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namespace Technosoftware.DaAeHdaClient
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A read only dictionary class which can be used to expose arrays as properties of classes.
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/// </summary>
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[Serializable]
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public class OpcWriteableDictionary : IDictionary, ISerializable
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{
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#region Fields
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private Hashtable dictionary_ = new Hashtable();
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private Type keyType_;
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private Type valueType_;
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#endregion
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#region Protected Interface
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates a collection that wraps the specified array instance.
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/// </summary>
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protected OpcWriteableDictionary(IDictionary dictionary, Type keyType, Type valueType)
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{
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// set default key/value types.
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keyType_ = keyType ?? typeof(object);
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valueType_ = valueType ?? typeof(object);
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// copy dictionary.
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Dictionary = dictionary;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// The dictionary instance exposed by the collection.
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/// </summary>
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protected virtual IDictionary Dictionary
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{
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get => dictionary_;
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set
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{
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// copy dictionary.
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if (value != null)
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{
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// verify that current keys of the dictionary are the correct type.
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if (keyType_ != null)
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{
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foreach (var element in value.Keys)
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{
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ValidateKey(element, keyType_);
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}
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}
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// verify that current values of the dictionary are the correct type.
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if (valueType_ != null)
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{
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foreach (var element in value.Values)
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{
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ValidateValue(element, valueType_);
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}
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}
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dictionary_ = new Hashtable(value);
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}
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else
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{
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dictionary_ = new Hashtable();
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// The type of objects allowed as keys in the dictionary.
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/// </summary>
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// ReSharper disable once UnusedMember.Global
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protected Type KeyType
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{
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get => keyType_;
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set
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{
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// verify that current keys of the dictionary are the correct type.
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foreach (var element in dictionary_.Keys)
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{
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ValidateKey(element, value);
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}
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keyType_ = value;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// The type of objects allowed as values in the dictionary.
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/// </summary>
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protected Type ValueType
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{
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get => valueType_;
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set
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{
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// verify that current values of the dictionary are the correct type.
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foreach (var element in dictionary_.Values)
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{
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ValidateValue(element, value);
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}
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valueType_ = value;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Throws an exception if the key is not valid for the dictionary.
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/// </summary>
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protected virtual void ValidateKey(object element, Type type)
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{
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if (element == null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentException(string.Format(INVALID_VALUE, null, "key"));
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}
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if (!type.IsInstanceOfType(element))
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{
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throw new ArgumentException(string.Format(INVALID_TYPE, element.GetType(), "key"));
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Throws an exception if the value is not valid for the dictionary.
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/// </summary>
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protected virtual void ValidateValue(object element, Type type)
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{
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if (element != null)
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{
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if (!type.IsInstanceOfType(element))
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{
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throw new ArgumentException(string.Format(INVALID_TYPE, element.GetType(), "value"));
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}
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}
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}
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/// <remarks/>
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protected const string INVALID_VALUE = "The {1} '{0}' cannot be added to the dictionary.";
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/// <remarks/>
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protected const string INVALID_TYPE = "A {1} with type '{0}' cannot be added to the dictionary.";
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#endregion
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#region ISerializable Members
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/// <summary>
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/// A set of names for fields used in serialization.
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/// </summary>
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private class Names
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{
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internal const string Count = "CT";
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internal const string Key = "KY";
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internal const string Value = "VA";
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internal const string KeyType = "KT";
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internal const string ValueValue = "VT";
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Construct a server by de-serializing its OpcUrl from the stream.
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/// </summary>
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protected OpcWriteableDictionary(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
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{
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keyType_ = (Type)info.GetValue(Names.KeyType, typeof(Type));
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valueType_ = (Type)info.GetValue(Names.ValueValue, typeof(Type));
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var count = (int)info.GetValue(Names.Count, typeof(int));
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dictionary_ = new Hashtable();
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for (var ii = 0; ii < count; ii++)
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{
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var key = info.GetValue(Names.Key + ii.ToString(), typeof(object));
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var value = info.GetValue(Names.Value + ii.ToString(), typeof(object));
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if (key != null)
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{
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dictionary_[key] = value;
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Serializes a server into a stream.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
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{
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info.AddValue(Names.KeyType, keyType_);
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info.AddValue(Names.ValueValue, valueType_);
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info.AddValue(Names.Count, dictionary_.Count);
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var ii = 0;
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var enumerator = dictionary_.GetEnumerator();
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while (enumerator.MoveNext())
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{
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info.AddValue(Names.Key + ii.ToString(), enumerator.Key);
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info.AddValue(Names.Value + ii.ToString(), enumerator.Value);
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ii++;
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}
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}
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#endregion
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#region IDictionary Members
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets a value indicating whether the IDictionary is read-only.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual bool IsReadOnly => false;
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an IDictionaryEnumerator for the IDictionary.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual IDictionaryEnumerator GetEnumerator()
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{
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return dictionary_.GetEnumerator();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets the element with the specified key.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual object this[object key]
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{
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get => dictionary_[key];
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set
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{
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ValidateKey(key, keyType_);
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ValidateValue(value, valueType_);
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dictionary_[key] = value;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes the element with the specified key from the IDictionary.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual void Remove(object key)
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{
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dictionary_.Remove(key);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Determines whether the IDictionary contains an element with the specified key.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual bool Contains(object key)
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{
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return dictionary_.Contains(key);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes all elements from the IDictionary.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual void Clear()
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{
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dictionary_.Clear();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets an ICollection containing the values in the IDictionary.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual ICollection Values => dictionary_.Values;
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/// <summary>
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/// Adds an element with the provided key and value to the IDictionary.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual void Add(object key, object value)
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{
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ValidateKey(key, keyType_);
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ValidateValue(value, valueType_);
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dictionary_.Add(key, value);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets an ICollection containing the keys of the IDictionary.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual ICollection Keys => dictionary_.Keys;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets a value indicating whether the IDictionary has a fixed size.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual bool IsFixedSize => false;
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#endregion
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#region ICollection Members
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/// <summary>
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/// Indicates whether access to the ICollection is synchronized (thread-safe).
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/// </summary>
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public virtual bool IsSynchronized => false;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the number of objects in the collection.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual int Count => dictionary_.Count;
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/// <summary>
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/// Copies the objects to an Array, starting at a the specified index.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="array">The one-dimensional Array that is the destination for the objects.</param>
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/// <param name="index">The zero-based index in the Array at which copying begins.</param>
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public virtual void CopyTo(Array array, int index)
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{
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dictionary_?.CopyTo(array, index);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Indicates whether access to the ICollection is synchronized (thread-safe).
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/// </summary>
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public virtual object SyncRoot => this;
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#endregion
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#region IEnumerable Members
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an enumerator that can iterate through a collection.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>An IEnumerator that can be used to iterate through the collection.</returns>
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IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
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{
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return GetEnumerator();
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}
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#endregion
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#region ICloneable Members
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/// <summary>
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/// Creates a deep copy of the collection.
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/// </summary>
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public virtual object Clone()
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{
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var clone = (OpcWriteableDictionary)MemberwiseClone();
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// clone contents of hashtable.
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var dictionary = new Hashtable();
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var enumerator = dictionary_.GetEnumerator();
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while (enumerator.MoveNext())
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{
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dictionary.Add(OpcConvert.Clone(enumerator.Key), OpcConvert.Clone(enumerator.Value));
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}
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clone.dictionary_ = dictionary;
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// return clone.
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return clone;
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}
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#endregion
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}
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}
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